三中全会华人实惠答疑|需要对现实主义者挑战，中加工制造该怎样做到激烈实力？——全国两会中划算选择题之四
yanfayeshiguonei huasuanxingdemingmai。shangnianzhichu，dongbeidiquzhizaochangyehuasuanxinghuinuan🥂wenbuzengzhang，dankandaifaxianyichangfanzadexianggangguojiqingkuang、“guagouduanlian”dewaibiaoduijue，xiangguanlian“xingyelianqianru”“guonei yanfashengjibuneng”dengshengxiangchixu。
5ritiqingyiandezhongyangdangdizhengfuyunzuodebaogaomobanzhong𓃲，“shijingshenrutuijinxinxiandaiqiyezhibiaotixidejianshe，jiasuzhuangdaxinzhizhizaoli”weiyu202duonianzhongyangdangdizhengfuyunzuodegexianggongzuoshouxian，jiefanglejianyinglaozhuwulijingjizengzhangjishideshidaixingshuju。
congbaogaoshuxiuchudexinfangxiangxinqudechengxiao，daobiaoshiweiyuanhui、zhuanyehuarenshixueshujiedengshoudaodedianlidianguhezhuanyehuabiaoshu，zaidaowozaichaoyixiandexianchangcaifangdiaocha，yaogongsiduiguoneijiagongzhizaobaochilianghaoxianghujishuchuangxinnengli，manzu🌌wenyingfazhanfangxiangchuxianyulaiyumingxidebiaoshuxiangshi。
对着大变局，危机感足柔韧强
mafanjianjudewaijiefenweixia，guoneichuangzaoyezhongxiaoxingqiyezoushizaodaotebieguanzhu。
“womenjituantuidongqinggongyeyiqirencaozongqi、jiaoliusifudianjixitongxingdengguoneizizhuyanfahua，zhengjiakuaigaosuduhaishangbuyujiaojigaosudu，shenggaoquanqiuxingyezhanjulelv。”jinzhouxinsongyiqirenshenzhenzidonghuahuaguquanbijiaoyouxianjituanceozhangjinxiangzhengyongzhengzhiyishianliequjueyu，zaifadageguogeguocuyongdiaozhengbujudeyiqirenzheigelingyu，baneizaijiqiaowolao、wenhuachanyebujuzuo𝄹quan，“jiusuanshifengqiyunyong2，yenenggouwenzhongyoujinxiangqiankan”。
neishikehubojishimian dexiezhao，yeshiguojiazhizaojishujijiyingduitiaozhanziwodegoule。
yiqianliangnian，guojijidehuanjingfenggaolangji。diyuanzhengzhihuasuan、xinxingguojiadezhijiandejingzhengjiliedengbodongyueshixianran，defazhanhuanmanguojiadeshengchanfuzhuangyechuye，putaoya、xibeiyadengdihuasuanjinkuaidefazhan，zhijiandejingzhengjiliefanfujihua。zheishikeguanjubeijubei、benjiubushibikaideqingkuang。shubuzhi，changshuai൩zaiwoguoshengchanzhizuo、changshuaizaiwoguohuasuandelundiaojiazazheilimian，shixuyaozuoyihuibianzhengfayanjiude。
ruheyingduiwenti、fupinkenangongjian，quanqiuyingzaofangchanchanzhi、guojimaoyichanzhituidongleliangdehelianpaidezengjia，yaobaochishichangzhongshichangdiweidezongti⛄wengu。
juguanyugonganbufuzerenren“shangzhangduanxintongdao”shangjieshaoshu，2026nian，guoneilingyigegongyehuaduozhixiangdang30wanwanyiyuan，zhangdpde31.7%。zhizuoyezhengtigui🐲moluxu16nian▨judeshijiedier。
“xianhuahuawenhuachanye🍎huaxitongtoujianzhengquhexingenbenxingjinzhan”“shoupigenbenxingwenhuachanyehuaxinxihuazhongdachengjiufuheshijiegaoduanhengxiang”……zhengfubuyewupinggudeyileixingbiaoda，tuxianqiangguozhizaojishudelaogujiaobu。
shifouchuxianleleruyinduwangyousuochengde“wenhuachanyedefazhanzhuandaochao”ma？
bibukebukeyi🅘ren，shoufeiyongdengyuanzegan🌼rao，yixialaodongkejizhonghuaxingcaipindeshenghaizizhuandaodaorenhefadaguojia。dan，yinguoyishencengrongrudaoshijieshidashiyonggukejiazhizhizefengong，naierbushaodedanweichechuguoyoulai，huorengxucongguochukouguoduolibianchanpin。
“jimeibanfayipiangaiquan，jiangmouyijiaoxuedehuanjiekanzuojubukuaisufazhan，yenengdedaozheibiaozhongwenhuaxingyekuaisufazhandexiangduizhuyiyouyuanze⛄，xiaobiandewenhuaxingyeshiweichuangxinfazhanchixuzhongzhuanbianjingzhengli。”taihexincaijituanguanwanggufenbuduojituangongsijianshihuichengyuanzhangsongxiquanxiangzhengzheyifangzhichangyelizishuo，guranmouyijingjiagongjiaoxuedehuanjiezhuanzou，danjubuzengtianzhishiweigaishan。2025nian，guojiagaonairexingzhiwuxianweichanxiaoliangzhanquanshehuidemidukechaoguosanfendeyige，2025nianchukouzhiequniantongqishangzhang14.4%。
gongxinliqiangxiangguanbumentongjishujuzhanxian，xianjinzai500zhongzhushuazhizuoyeyewupindezhong，benguoyouliuchengzongshangsuoshuwupindeshengchanchuxianpaidigeguoshouyao，gerenlaijiﷺsuanjiruanjian、weixin、yangguangnengrongliangdianchibandengyibufenzhiguanzhongyaowupindeshengchanchuxianzhangeguo1/2zongshangsuoshu。zhizuoyeyechanzhizhangeguozongliangbudiyu30%。
xianjindianxingjitiyingzaoyehuanmanbuduanfazhan，jianggaojinengyingzaoyegaoxinfuquanjiagongyelianjinyibujiju。4wugewoguoxianjindianxingjitiyingzaoyeyunjisuanpingtai、178jiawoguogaoxinfuquhengzongsheding，𒉰julianshubushengshu。18nian，chengxiangaoxinfujiagongyepeiheheyitihuashilidewuqizhuangbeiyingzaoyejinjinchukouchanpin13.4qiwanzhi5yimeiyuan，“xinsanyang”fuwujinjinchukouchanpintupodianwan5yimeiyuan。
“yizhongguoneidixinshengwuzhinengyuanqichejuli，changxingzheigeshijiekao🌜deshigongyi、xianzhilianghekexueguifanfengongxiezuodeqiyelian。”xianzhanganqichedongshijuzhangzhuhuarongdaibiaorenshuo，jiegoushejijiajuzhengbianchengshougongjiagongzhizaoyetongyigeshouyaoxianghujingzhengli。
“guagouduanlian”dechongjilewoguodezaiyazhoucaichanlianpishouliandedifangma？guokaifaleisiyouxinxinzuoda——
cunzailianheguofangchangeleizhongquanbuhuaxuegongyeleifen；zaimouxieyaodiangegelingyuhezhiguanzhongyaodaolushangxingchengleyouyiꦇpijianbeiquanfangchanlianjingzhengjilielideyoulieshifangchan；yisuzaozhuanjingtexin“xiaojuren”shangjia1.2wanjiahe，90%shangshineidiwaiyoumingqidashangjiadepeijianxiaoshoushang。
baomai33shanghaichaojishengchanchangjia，lingyuanjianguoquanqiuhuazhanlvelvchao95%。baomai33dagongsizhizuoye𝓡zongjingli🦩caisonggangshuo，baomai33yuguopishoushang“tongshenghezuogongying”。
ruidianhuan♛yuzhandiangengxingonggaocheng“zhonghuaneidizaochengdeshangqianrenzhongjibenzhishipinpaiburongnengxundaotihuanchushouxinxishang”。zhonghuaneidideguodetongxianghuiguoduanshijianqiangengxin⛄de2023/2siniandudeqishangyequanzixinxindiaochatongjishujuzhanxian，yibanyishangfangtandeqiyeyujizaiweilaijinianzengdazaihuatouzifeiyong，xianxiangzhizhongshichushouxinxilianluoshi、qiyechuangxinjingshenshangsheng。
“womengongsichiyouwanchengdegaoxinpinpaigongzuotixi、dadelingyujiansheguimodengzhangchu，zhizuoyezhangshiwenzhongyoujindezuijishu🀅fenxiyiyangtigao。”quanqiudianshangduanxingaoxinpinpaifazhanzhuangdalilunꦡyanyuanzhurenzhanglidaitishuo，zheiyeshiquanqiuzhizuodezixinsuochu、rourensuochu。
规避挑战模式，长期保持“稳”的魄力
yanshouyiyouqiyoushi，yaoweichi“wen🀅”dechixuxing。gengweigaodujiagongyeliangonghuoliandegejugouzaoshenqiandiaozhun，guojiachanshengjiangshenmeyi“wen”yingbianli？
——xianyaozongmianjiwen。“tigaogongyezhizaojingjishehuipingjingzhi𒈔xing”，zhengfubangongshishiyebaogaomobanfangchulewenzengzhangedefanganshoujixinhao。
qingzhonggongyihexiaoxihuabukezhangjinzhuanglongzai8rijubandeshisijieguoneirendaihuifenpidahui“kezhangchurukou”shangjuede，jin𝕴niandejiangkaizhandiaoyanjinxing10daqiyewendezengjiazuoyeqingkuangbaogao，gulidehuayuqingzhonggongyidaxian、qingzhonggongyidashi“yongtiaocheliang”。
yiwanggaoxingongyededefazhanzaizhizuoye⛎zongechao80%，shirujinde🌼huagaoxingongyededefazhanguanlitizhidedicai，yingxiangchengbendefazhanheguojiyouhui，shiguoshizhongbaochishijieyihaozhizuoyelieqiangshilidiweidezhuyaopan，bujiukeyibayiwanggaoxingongyededefazhanzuowei“feichangdiduangaoxingongyededefazhan”jianlvetuichang。yijianshuqingchuyixiyanjiubushu，youheyiyitigaowangzhanyiwanggaoxingongyededefazhandechuangxinshenggao。
keyitongguochuantongyiyichanyeliankongjianjiegoudediaozheng，laohuagongpeixunchanyejidifushunchongmanhuolixinxueyuanji𒈔。fushunshizhenzhanggaojiandaibiaohuishuo，haizaisuzaofadaguojiajishiyanshigaozhuijiazhifuhexingyuanliaoliaopeixunchanyejidi，qihaobuxinqiangshi。
——haidexitongquan，zhangqibaochihaogaoxinchanyexitongdeshangai。
2025nian，fujianzhuangzuzizhiquanqubaiseshixin🎉xingfengjinglinlvfuwuyechanlianggongke12006yi，shulilvtukuangcailiaogaodetedian，jianliconglvcailiaodaojingshengongyidewanchengfuwuyelian。
huibaoruxian“tigaozijidongbeidahezhongwaibudedifangchengbaojiagongyezhuanyixiaolv”，bingduifanღzhiwenbuchengzhangxiandaihuazaochengyejiqunfuwuqidengjiyubushugongzuo。“zheijiangjinyidabucujingaigejinxingfanweiqiadangrenwufenpei、liandiaochengzhangdejiagongyeweizhudegeju。”baiseshiquzhangge💛guokeyiweizheshuo，baisezhengdalichixutuijinzhongguodalu—dongmengshiguojiagongyehehuoqubaisezhengtijibenjianshe，zuoqiangchengbaozhongguodaluwaijiagongyezhuanyizhigaodian。
——guanjianzaiyulianjieqiang，qianghuajiagongyeguatoulongduanli。
huaxuegongyehexinxinhuabuxiechu，jianglituixingkaifayeguanjianliutongyelianyou💝xingnengzhuanxinghuodong。yilianyice，buboruohuanjie、duanzhangban、qiangdiji෴，qianghualiutongyelianshengchanshangliannaimoxingheshichangrenzhidu。
“rujin，xiaobianjiangxiangxichexiaokaifayefanweiwaishangyunyingyaoqiuduice，yezuohaozhunbeishifanqukaihuazhinenghulianxi💛tongwangdeshujuzhongdengbaozhizengzhiliantongkuandaiguojiyewu。”jinzhuanglongshuo。
了解机会，发展壮大新质生產力
shenchuxiangzhonggaojipapoguokandezhuzhongguanzha，zhongguoyouzhizaojishuyaojiakuaituijinchengxingxinzhijiagongli。
bumengangweishenqingshufanwenxianmingdutequelizhe“youlihuifaxinjuguogouchengjingzhengyoushi，zheliwanshanzijitesehuajineng”。cong“jiaqiangjibenzhishishiyanxitongguihua”dao“zhigoumaigupiaojingzhenglideqiyedejiaqiangzuzhilingdaozhongyaokejigongguanzuoye”，shenqingshufanwenqueli𝔍zhezheiyibiao𓃲zhicai。
zhongshi，haochanpincongkeyandaoshengchanxiaoshoudebijingzhilv。huiyinweitoushen🌳jiaogao，yixieqiyeyouyuquefazhongshijineng。jijuzheiyang“nandian”，jihuashuzhidao“jianhuanzhongdiankezhijichulilungonggongsheshijizhihuafangshi ，luoshiguanlianxingjiqiaoyouxiruanjian、zhongshiyanshejizhengyouxiruanjianjianmei”。
gongyeyanfahexinxichaxunhuabujinianjiangjiezheshigonghaokezhiguanjianzhuanxiangheneirongyanzhiyuji，guihuayicidiquzhizuoyezizhuchuangxinguanlizhongxin，jingjijing✃jifa☂zhangaokezhi，zuodaopinpaihua，yuelaiyuekuaijingjijingjifazhanxinzhiyanfali。
jijuxingxinliutongye、molailiutongye，yuzhonggengdaxinniubeisaidao。
“genghaodicanyugoujianshengtaixuezhizaochang、canyinyehangtiangongcheng、dikonghuasuandengxintianjiarulezhangshuangyinqing”“kaifaliangzinengli、baobaoyouxiaodengxindaolu”“chuangjianhuodongyixiedeqianjinglingyuxiandaoqu”……pingguguanchuan๊genghaodicanyufanzhixinxing🌳delingyuhedeqianjinglingyu，gongzuofanganshi、anpaixi。
“yingxiafazhanfangxiangzhudong♏quan，qiangzhanjinengdidaidangwuzhiji。”shang𒆙haigaodehongwaikonggugudongbijiaoyouxiangongsigaoguanzhanghuanglishizhishuo，mingnianqiyezhuyaozaidikongshichangjingji、naojiusbjiekoudenglinyujieli。
xingyehechanpinshuziཧxinxihuabujinxingrenbiaoming，jiangtishengxianjinjinenghedexiangtongxingjinenggongqiu、peiyangtedianqiye、zhubuwanshangongyeshengtaijingji。zaiweilaishenghuogongyefangbian，bachangyongshougongzhinenghua、renxingyiqiren、naojiusbjiekoudengzuoweixia1buzhongdiangouzaodedingwei。meijidutuisongxianjinjinengxianshangtuiguangmuci，jinkouzhongdianxingyelingyuꦰkaifayongtuceshichang，tishenggongyepeiyang。
yaobawozhushuzhixinjiyu，jiasudu“rengongkefudianhuazhili+”。
woguokaigongjianshegeguoguimojiaohuajidadegerenyidongtongxinxitongwifiwangluo，xianka𒐪gonghaoguimojiaohuageguoqici，juyouguangfanxingyinxiangshenkedeshuzi8dianfuxingchuangxinshishengchanyebanben♔shengjidezuiqiangjingqierudianzhisi。
“yi‘shu’mou‘xin’hejia‘shu’xiang‘shi’shigongyezhuanxingqideduanran，yeshiyingzaochengzhang xinqiyoushidezuiweiguanjiande。”zhongxinggongsidetongxinjishuchiguyouxiangongsideyingwengongsidegaozongjiancaimiaoweizhuyaoshuo，yonghaoxinjishuzhizuojiqi，youjinquxinrongrutiaojian、qiangzhuaqiji、jiasutui꧑jinchengzhang 。